Gross international reserves level, based on preliminary data, settled at $93.95 billion as of end-November, slightly lower than the end-October GIR level of $94.03 billion, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said Wednesday.

The latest GIR level represents a more than adequate external liquidity buffer equivalent to 7.5 months’ worth of imports of goods and payments of services and primary income.

It is also about 6.9 times the country’s short-term external debt based on original maturity and 4.2 times based on residual maturity.

The month-on-month decrease in the GIR level reflected mainly the National Government’s payments of its foreign currency debt obligations and the BSP's net foreign exchange operations.

Similarly, the net international reserves, which refers to the difference between the BSP’s reserve assets (GIR) and reserve liabilities (short-term foreign debt and credit and loans from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), decreased marginally by $0.06 billion to $93.93 billion as of end-November from the end-October level of $93.99 billion. BSP